ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL IBU YANG MEMILIKI BALITA STUNTING
Keywords:
balita stunting, ibu, masalah kesehatan mentalAbstract
Mental health remains a global health challenge with significant impact. Mothers of stunted toddlers often experience psychosocial pressures that can negatively affect their mental well-being. In the working area of the Lampisang Community Health Center, cases of both stunting and mental health disorders remain prevalent. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the mental health of mothers with stunted toddlers in this region. A quantitative research approach with a cross-sectional design was employed. The study was conducted from July 26 to August 1, 2024. The target population consisted of 725 mothers with toddlers. A proportional random sampling technique was used to select a total of 439 respondents. Inclusion criteria included mothers who had toddlers, lived within the Lampisang Community Health Center’s service area, and were willing to participate in the study. The exclusion criterion was mothers who were not present at the time of data collection. Logistic regression analysis was used to test the research hypothesis. The results showed that the most dominant factors associated with abnormal maternal mental health were the lack of support from husbands (OR = 72.94; CI = 23.78–223.71; p = 0.0001) and the incidence of stunting in toddlers (OR = 59.64; CI = 9.86–360.61; p = 0.0001). These findings indicate that lack of husband’s support and the presence of stunting in toddlers are the most significant contributors to mental health problems among mothers.
References
Alini A., Meisyalla L.N. & Novrika B., Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kesehatan Mental Ibu Hamil di Desa Pulau Rambai, Jurnal Ners, 2024;8(1):178-186.
Dagla M., Mrvoljak-Theodoropoulou I., Karagianni D., Dagla C., Sotiropoulou D., Kontiza E., et al., Women’s mental health as a factor associated with exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding duration: data from a longitudinal study in Greece, Children, 2021;8(2):150.
Fidiantoro N. & Setiadi T., Model penentuan status gizi balita di Puskesmas: Universitas Ahmad Dahlan; 2013.
Gray B., van Ommeren M., Lewis S., Akhtar A., Hanna F., Fleischmann A., et al., Mental Health and COVID-19: Early evidence of the pandemic’s impact, World Health Organization, 2022.
Hadza R.Q., Status Gizi Balita, 2021.
Karlsen S., Say L., Souza J.-P., Hogue C.J., Calles D.L., Gülmezoglu A.M. & Raine R., The relationship between maternal education and mortality among women giving birth in health care institutions: analysis of the cross sectional WHO Global Survey on Maternal and Perinatal Health, BMC public health, 2011;11:1-10.
Kemenkes R., Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2013, Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun, 2012.
Lamar M.R., Donovan C. & Forbes L.K., Maternal Mental Health in the USA, International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling, 2024;46(2):385-401.
Metrics I.o.H. & Evaluation. Global health data exchange (GHDx) 2022. Available from: https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/.
Mudiyanselage S.B., Wanni Arachchige Dona S., Angeles M.R., Majmudar I., Marembo M., Tan E.J., et al., The impact of maternal health on child’s health outcomes during the first five years of child’s life in countries with health systems similar to Australia: A systematic review, PLoS One, 2024;19(3):e0295295.
Nisa W.I., Penanganan kesehatan mental berbasis komunitas: Media Nusa Creative (MNC Publishing); 2019.
Oh J. & Kim J., Relationship between mental health and house sharing: Evidence from Seoul, International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021;18(5):2495.
Patel V., Lund C., Hatherill S., Plagerson S., Corrigall J., Funk M. & Flisher A.J., Mental disorders: equity and social determinants, Equity, social determinants and public health programmes, 2010;115:134.
Puska P., Nishida C., Porter D. & Organization W.H., Obesity and overweight, World Health Organization, 2003:1-2.
Riskesdas. Laporan Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas), Jakarta: Kemenkes RI; 2013.
Riskesdas. Laporan Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas). Jakarta: Kemenkes RI; 2018.
Riskesdas Aceh. Laporan hasil riset kesehatan dasar (Riskesdas), Aceh: Kemenkes RI; 2018.
Saputra A. & Mubin M.F., Hubungan Dukungan Suami Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Primigravida Pada Trimester Tiga Di BPS NY. Murwati Tony AMD. KEB Kota Semarang, FIKkeS, 2013;6(1).
Singh M., Stacey T., Abayomi J. & Simkhada P., Maternal mental health and infant and young child undernutrition: protocol for a systematic review, BMJ open, 2021;11(9):e044989.
Smith T.A., Kievit R.A. & Astle D.E., Maternal mental health mediates links between socioeconomic status and child development, Current Psychology, 2023;42(25):21967-21978.
Umairo G. & Ayuanda L.N., How Anxiety are Pregnant Women during the Covid-19 Pandemic?: CV. Mitra Cendekia Media; 2023.
Wen D., Goh E. & De Mol J., Trajectories of perceived economic hardship: Relations with mother’s and child’s mental health and the role of self-esteem, Current Psychology, 2023;42(25):21565-21577.
Whiteford H.A., Ferrari A.J., Degenhardt L., Feigin V. & Vos T., The global burden of mental, neurological and substance use disorders: an analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010, PLoS One, 2015;10(2):e0116820.
Yuwanti Y., Himawati L. & Susanti M.M., Pencegahan Stunting pada 1000 HPK, Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2022;3(1):35-39.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.







